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CHE 105/110 Introduction to Chemistry - Exercises and Answers

Pressure

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QUESTION ANSWER

1.

Define pressure. What causes it?

1.

Pressure is force per unit area. It is caused by gas particles hitting the walls of its container.

3.

If a force of 16.7 N is pressed against an area of 2.44 m2, what is the pressure in pascals?

3.

6.84 Pa

5.

Explain why the original definition of atmosphere did not work well.

5.

Because the atmospheric pressure at sea level is variable, it is not a consistent unit of pressure.

7.

How many atmospheres are in 889 mmHg?

7.

1.17 atm

9.

How many torr are in 2.443 atm?

9.

1,857 torr

11.

How many millimeters of mercury are in 334 torr?

11.

334 mmHg

13.

How many pascals are there in 1 torr?

13.

133 Pa

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